Alaska Volcano Observatory geochemical database

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Frequently anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title: Alaska Volcano Observatory geochemical database
Abstract:
Alaska Volcano Observatory's geochemical database contains published whole-rock data for Quaternary volcanic rocks in Alaska, linked to geologist, publication, source volcano (where possible), and other sample and analysis metadata. This database also contains water cation and anion data for recent AVO studies. This website allows users to query the database and return datasets as fully-documented .html or .csv tables. It is our intention to update this dataset as new volcano-related geochemical data is published.
Supplemental_Information:
AVO Geochemical Database:    The Alaska Volcano Observatory geochemical database is a web based application that contains published whole-rock geochemical data for Quaternary volcanic rocks in Alaska
  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Cameron, C.E., Snedigar, S.F., and Nye, C.J., 2014, Alaska Volcano Observatory geochemical database: Digital Data Series DDS 8, Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -180.000000
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: 180.000000
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 71.381128
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 49.261153

  3. What does it look like?

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Beginning_Date:
    Ending_Date: 2016
    Currentness_Reference: ground condition

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: web

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a point data set.

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 0.01. Longitudes are given to the nearest 0.01. Latitude and longitude values are specified in decimal degrees.

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
      The ellipsoid used is GRS 80.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257222101.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    AVO Geochemical Database
    The Alaska Volcano Observatory geochemical database is a web based application that contains published whole-rock geochemical data for Quaternary volcanic rocks in Alaska. A comprehensive list of attributes and their parameters can be found in the database documentation (https://www.avo.alaska.edu/geochem/help.php). (Source: The Alaska Volcano Observatory)


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    The Alaska Volcano Observatory is a cooperative program of the U.S. Geological Survey, the University of Alaska Fairbanks Geophysical Institute, and the Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys.

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys
    GIS Manager
    3354 College Rd
    Fairbanks, AK 99709-3707
    USA

    907-451-5020 (voice)
    dggsgis@alaska.gov

    Hours_of_Service: 8 am to 4:30 pm, Monday through Friday, except State holidays


Why was the data set created?

The DGGS Volcanology Section conducts geologic studies of active volcanoes and provides this information, along with volcano monitoring observations, to both scientists and the public, in a web-based, searchable format allowing for rapid, interagency, fact-based decision making to efficiently communicate volcano hazard information and science to a worldwide audience. Alaska Volcano Observatory's geochemical database contains published whole-rock data for Quaternary volcanic rocks in Alaska, linked to geologist, publication, source volcano (where possible), and other sample and analysis metadata.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 2014 (process 1 of 1)
    Geologic Database of Information on Volcanoes in Alaska - DGGS Volcanology Section staff design, populate, maintain, and distribute the Geologic Database of Information on Volcanoes in Alaska (GeoDIVA). GeoDIVA maintains complete, flexible, timely, and accurate geologic and geographic information on Quaternary (Pleistocene and younger) volcanoes in Alaska. This data supports scientific investigation, crisis response, and public information in a dynamic, digital format. GeoDIVA is the most comprehensive and up-to-date source of information for Alaska volcanoes available. This database is also the back-end of the public and internal websites of AVO. GeoDIVA has been developed in modules and grows by continual feeding of new data into existing modules and by episodic surges of growth as new modules come on line. The Alaska Volcano Observatory Geochemical Database module was released in 2014 as Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys Digital Data Series 8.

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    Although we have made an extensive effort to provide the best data possible for each sample and analysis-often locating little-used references and untangling changing sample nomenclatures through time-we expect that routine use of the database will still uncover some errors. We ask users to please let us know of any they might find (cheryl.cameron@alaska.gov), and to always check the original reference as the final authority. We encourage users to read database documentation (https://www.avo.alaska.edu/geochem/help.php) for a comprehensive discussion of data entry protocols.

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    Locations were determined based on 1) coordinate values listed on the publication, digitized from the published map, or loaded from a digital spreadsheet; 2) personal correspondence or unpublished field maps or notes provided by the originator; or 3) if no sample-specific location is available, the default location of the volcano itself. Consequently, location certainty varies considerably throughout the dataset. Users requiring highly accurate locations for their area of interest should consult the originating data source or reference to determine if the location certainty is within acceptable parameters. All locations were converted to the NAD83 coordinate system.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    Development of this database is ongoing. It is our intention to update this dataset as new volcano-related geochemical data is published.

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    not applicable


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints:
This report, map, and/or dataset is available directly from the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (see contact information below).
Use_Constraints:
Any hard copies or published datasets utilizing these datasets shall clearly indicate their source. If the user has modified the data in any way, the user is obligated to describe the types of modifications the user has made. The user specifically agrees not to misrepresent these datasets, nor to imply that changes made by the user were approved by the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys. The State of Alaska makes no express or implied warranties (including warranties for merchantability and fitness) with respect to the character, functions, or capabilities of the electronic data or products or their appropriateness for any user's purposes. In no event will the State of Alaska be liable for any incidental, indirect, special, consequential, or other damages suffered by the user or any other person or entity whether from the use of the electronic services or products or any failure thereof or otherwise. In no event will the State of Alaska's liability to the Requestor or anyone else exceed the fee paid for the electronic service or product.

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys
    3354 College Road
    Fairbanks, AK 99709-3707
    USA

    (907)451-5020 (voice)
    (907)451-5050 (FAX)
    dggspubs@alaska.gov

    Hours_of_Service: 8 am to 4:30 pm, Monday through Friday, except State holidays
    Contact_Instructions:
    Please view our website (<http://www.dggs.alaska.gov>) for the latest information on available data. Please contact us using the e-mail address provided above when possible.
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    DDS 8

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    The State of Alaska makes no expressed or implied warranties (including warranties for merchantability and fitness) with respect to the character, functions, or capabilities of the electronic data or products or their appropriateness for any user's purposes. In no event will the State of Alaska be liable for any incidental, indirect, special, consequential, or other damages suffered by the user or any other person or entity whether from the use of the electronic services or products or any failure thereof or otherwise. In no event will the State of Alaska's liability to the Requestor or anyone else exceed the fee paid for the electronic service or product.

  4. How can I download or order the data?


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 04-Nov-2016
Metadata author:
Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys
Metadata Manager
3354 College Road
Fairbanks, AK 99709-3707
USA

(907)451-5020 (voice)

Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)
Metadata extensions used:


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