point_cloud_data: Classified (ASPRS standard) lidar values for all returns; File format: LAS 1.4. dtm: DTMs represent surface elevations of ground surfaces, excluding vegetation, bridges, buildings, etc. The DTM is a single-band, 1 meter, 32-bit float GeoTIFF file, with a ground sample distance (GSD) of 15 cm on the ground and 60 cm below dense vegetation. No Data value is set to -3.40282306074e+038. dsm: A 2-meter DSM raster was created from the first returns of the laser point cloud. The No Data value is set to -3.40282306074e+038. intensity_image: A grayscale image that displays 0-255 grayscale values according to relative reflectivity. The laser intensity image is provided as a 1-meter raster.
Daanen, R.D., and Wikstrom Jones, Katreen, 2019, High-resolution lidar data for the Chilkat Ridge area, Alaska: Raw Data File RDF 2019-7, Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States.Online Links:
This is a point data set.
Planar coordinates are encoded using coordinate pair
Abscissae (x-coordinates) are specified to the nearest .00000001
Ordinates (y-coordinates) are specified to the nearest .00000001
Planar coordinates are specified in Meters
The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
The ellipsoid used is GRS 80.
The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.
The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257222101000025.
These data products were funded by the Alaska Division of Forestry. We thank Clearwater Air from Anchorage for their aviation expertise and contribution to these data products.
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This dataset includes point cloud data, a 32-bit digital terrain model, and an intensity image covering a study area near the Chilkat Ridge region of southeast Alaska. The data release is one of a series of Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (DGGS) publications to present elevation data. The goal is to provide information for the Alaska Division of Forestry on the ground conditions and tree cover on Chilkat Ridge.
Surveyed ground control, captured with a Trimble RTK GPS, provided both control points, to be used in calibration, and checkpoints, to be used in the accuracy assessment of the lidar point cloud. A snow crust was observed on most ground surfaces but was less than 5 cm thick and highly variable. This crust of snow is not expected to affect the elevation map beyond the overall accuracy capability of the survey. All points collected were in natural terrain with variable amounts of vegetated cover. See accompanying project report for additional discussion and a complete listing of checkpoints and control points.
Horizontal accuracy was not evaluated for this project.
The Root Mean Square Error of the final data layers for the bare earth elevation between the checkpoints and lidar ground points is 8.5 centimeters.
The total area surveyed was approximately 224 km2. This data release is complete and there is no over-collect, except for the aircraft turns that were eliminated from the dataset. There are a few areas where data coverage is limited due to the slow response of the fixed wing aircraft the fast elevation changes along the flight path, e.g., canyons. Void areas for lakes and ponds, which were hydroflattened in the elevation models, were delineated as null data in the intensity rasters.
To evaluate data consistency, ground checkpoints were collected (November 15, 2018) as RTK-GNSS points with a Trimble R8 GNSS receiver. A Trimble R7 GNSS receiver with Zephyr-2 antenna was deployed near the center of the study area and was used as horizontal and vertical control for checkpoint baseline corrections. The checkpoints were compared with the DTM. The comparison showed a 7.1 cm average magnitude difference between the checkpoints and the DTM. The checkpoint differences had a Root Mean Square Error of 8.5 cm and a standard deviation of 8.6 cm.
Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?
- Access_Constraints:
- This report, map, and/or dataset is available directly from the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (see contact information below).
- Use_Constraints:
- Any hard copies or published datasets utilizing these datasets shall clearly indicate their source. If the user has modified the data in any way, the user is obligated to describe the types of modifications the user has made. The user specifically agrees not to misrepresent these datasets, nor to imply that changes made by the user were approved by the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys. The State of Alaska makes no express or implied warranties (including warranties for merchantability and fitness) with respect to the character, functions, or capabilities of the electronic data or products or their appropriateness for any user's purposes. In no event will the State of Alaska be liable for any incidental, indirect, special, consequential, or other damages suffered by the user or any other person or entity whether from the use of the electronic services or products or any failure thereof or otherwise. In no event will the State of Alaska's liability to the Requestor or anyone else exceed the fee paid for the electronic service or product.
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RDF 2019-7
The State of Alaska makes no expressed or implied warranties (including warranties for merchantability and fitness) with respect to the character, functions, or capabilities of the electronic data or products or their appropriateness for any user's purposes. In no event will the State of Alaska be liable for any incidental, indirect, special, consequential, or other damages suffered by the user or any other person or entity whether from the use of the electronic services or products or any failure thereof or otherwise. In no event will the State of Alaska's liability to the Requestor or anyone else exceed the fee paid for the electronic service or product.
DGGS publications are available as free online downloads or you may purchase paper hard-copies or digital files on CD/DVD or other digital storage media by mail, phone, fax, or email from the DGGS Fairbanks office. To purchase this or other printed reports and maps, contact DGGS by phone (907-451-5020), e-mail (dggspubs@alaska.gov), or fax (907-451-5050). Payment accepted: Cash, check, money order, VISA, or MasterCard. Turnaround time is 1-2 weeks unless special arrangements are made and an express fee is paid. Shipping charge will be the actual cost of postage and will be added to the total amount due. Contact us for the exact shipping amount.
Data format: | Classified point cloud data, digital surface model, digital terrain model, and intensity image |
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Network links: |
<http://doi.org/10.14509/30224> |
(907)451-5020 (voice)
(907)451-5050 (FAX)
dggspubs@alaska.gov