Geologic map of the Circle mining district, Alaska

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What does this data set describe?

Title: Geologic map of the Circle mining district, Alaska
Abstract:
This report provides detailed (1:63,360-scale) mapping of portions of U.S. Geological Survey Circle B-2 (1955), B-3 (1955), B-4 (1952), C-2 (1955), C-3 (1955), and C-4 (1952) quadrangles. The area is part of the Circle mining district and adjacent to the Fairbanks mining district. This report includes detailed geologic, structural, stratigraphic, and geochronologic data. Based on the resulting geologic maps, field investigations, and laboratory materials analyses, the project has also generated derivative maps of geologic construction materials and geologic hazards.
Supplemental_Information:
The 9 layers listed below are present as ArcGIS shape files. Attribute information for the following layers (entities) is included in this metadata file under the "Entity_and_Attribute_Information" section. Each layer is listed and described in detail under its own heading starting "Entity_Type_Label." Basic unit information is also included in the unit code set file "RI1995-2A_codeset.pdf." Layers include:
realcirgeo94_polygon 	geologic units
realtstunion2_polygon	Alternate view of the geologic units. Note that the bedrock polygons in this layer intersect the surficial unit polygons in locations where the units overlap. Users can use attribute values in this layer to selectivly trigger display of bedrock or surficial units. See the the attribute domain value definition of this layer for further explanation.
realallsam_point	sample locations for 1993 and 1994 field season
realbedcon94_arc	coded line surrounding bedrock units
realcirstrat_point 	locations of stratigraphic sections measured in the field
realfault94_arc		coded lines describing faults
realshear_arc		coded line describing shears zones
realsheargry_arc 	coded line describing sheas zones covered by surficial deposits
cirstrike_point		coded point locations of strike and dip measurements
  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Wiltse, M.A., Reger, R.D., Newberry, R.J., Pessel, G.H., Pinney, D.S., Robinson, M.S., and Solie, D.N., 1995, Geologic map of the Circle mining district, Alaska: Report of Investigation RI 95-2A, Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, Fairbanks.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: 1 sheet, scale 1:63,360

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -145.727087
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -144.478452
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 65.615074
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 65.368219

  3. What does it look like?

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Beginning_Date: 1994
    Ending_Date: 1995
    Currentness_Reference: ground condition

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a Vector data set.

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
      Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
      UTM_Zone_Number: 6
      Transverse_Mercator:
      Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600
      Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -147.000000
      Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0
      False_Easting: 500000.0
      False_Northing: 0

      Planar coordinates are encoded using coordinate pair
      Abscissae (x-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 0.000001
      Ordinates (y-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 0.000001
      Planar coordinates are specified in meters

      The horizontal datum used is Clarke_1866_UTM_Zone_6N.
      The ellipsoid used is Clarke 1866.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378206.4.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/294.9786982.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    realallsam_point.shp
    Object type is point, there are 457 rows associated with this entity, and the entity values refer to sample locations for whole rock major oxide and age dating analysis. (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Code
    Unique number assigned to samples taken during project (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    1Majjor oxide sample
    2Geochemical sample
    3Major oxide and geochemical sample

    realcirgeo94_poly.shp
    Object type is vector, there are 1101 rows associated with this entity, and the entity values refer to the unit name abbreviations for each specific polygon represented on the map. (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Hfls
    Polygon contains hornfels or not (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    YesPolygon contains hornfels
    NoPolygon does not contain hornfels

    Altgran
    Polygon contains alteration pattern (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    YesPolygon contains alteration pattern
    NoPolygon does not contain alteration pattern

    Srfbed
    Refers to whether or not bedrock polygon is covered by overlying surficial deposits (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    SConcealed bedrock
    BExposed bedrock
    UUnmapped

    unit
    A unique three to four letter abbreviation given to each map unit represented on the map. (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Formal codeset
    Codeset Name:RI1995-2A_codeset.pdf
    Codeset Source:Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys <http://www.dggs.alaska.gov/metadata/RI1995-2A_codeset.pdf>

    realbedcon94_arc.shp
    Object type is vector, there are 1012 rows associated with this entity, and the entity values refer to type of bedrock contact (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Code
    Describes type of line representing bedrock contact (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    SrfbedRefers to whether or not line segment is covered by overlying surficial deposits
    sConcealed fault
    bExposed fault
    uIn unmapped area

    realcirstrat_point.shp
    Object type is point and there are 7 rows associated eith this entity, the entity values refere to symbols for location point where stratigraphic sections where taken in the field (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Label
    Stratigraphic section label in alphapthical order stating with letter A (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Location of a geologic measurement: A= first measurement in this dataset, others in alphabethical order.

    Strat
    Stratigraphic section label, renamed label (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Location of a geologic measurement: A= first measurement in this dataset, others in alphabethical order.

    realfault94_arc.shp
    Object type is vector, there are 1207 rows associated with thei entity, and the entity values refere to fault locations, traces and types (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Code
    Referes to the type of fault mapped (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    5Low-angle fault-sawteeth on upper plate-inferred
    6Low-angle fault-sawteeth on upper plate-queried, uncertain
    8Antiform-inferred or concealed
    9Antiform-uncertain, queried
    10High-angle fault-certain
    11High-angle fault-inferred
    12High-angle fault-inferred and concealed
    14Thrust fault-inferred and concealed
    15Thrust fault-inferred, queried

    realshear_arc.shp
    Object type is vector, there are 9 rows associated with this entity, and the entity values refer to exposed portion of shear zones (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Code
    Indicates line type for shear zones (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    16Shear zone

    realsheargry_arc.shp
    The object type is vectoe, and there are 24 rows associated with this entity, and entity values refer to shear zones covered by surficial deposits (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Code
    Line type for shear zone (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    0Invisible line
    16Shear zone

    cirstrike_point.shp
    Object type is point, there are 362 rows associated with this entity, and the entity values refer to symbols for strike and dip information. (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Symbol
    Represents cortographic symbol on map (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    5Strike and dip of dominant foliation
    32Apparent strike and dip of dominant foliation
    33Bearing and plunge of lineation

    Marker
    Represents cartographic symbol on map, same as Symbol (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    5Strike and dip of dominant foliation
    32Apparent strike and dip of dominant foliation
    33Bearing and plunge of lineation

    Dip
    Represents the dip angle used to produce the dip direction (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:90
    Units:degrees

    Angle
    Describes the direction of strike, used to rotate symbols on map (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0
    Maximum:360

    realtstunion2_polygon.shp
    Alternate view of the geologic units. Note that thesurficialpolygons in this layer intersect the bedrock unit polygons in locations where the units overlap. Users can use attribute values in this layer to selectivly trigger display of bedrock or surficial units.The attribute column 'BUNIT' identifies the interpreted underlying bedrock lithology and extent. (Source: Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys)

    SUNIT
    surficial units (Source: Alaska Division of Geological &amp; Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    NULLThe records appear to correspond the outer boundaries of the unmapped areas of the printed map. These values were likely created for cartographic reasons and do not form complete polygons.
    unmappedunmapped areas

    Formal codeset
    Codeset Name:RI1995-2A_codeset.pdf
    Codeset Source:Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys <http://www.dggs.alaska.gov/metadata/RI1995-2A_codeset.pdf>

    BUNIT
    bedrock units (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    NULLThe records appear to correspond the outer boundaries of the unmapped areas of the printed map. These values were likely created for cartographic reasons and do not form complete polygons.
    Unknownareas in which the bedrock lithology was not mapped

    Formal codeset
    Codeset Name:RI1995-2A_codeset.pdf
    Codeset Source:Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys <http://www.dggs.alaska.gov/metadata/RI1995-2A_codeset.pdf>

    ALT
    Polygon contains alteration pattern (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    NULLThe records appear to correspond the outer boundaries of the unmapped areas of the printed map. These values were likely created for cartographic reasons and do not form complete polygons or the polygon does not contain an alteration pattern
    noThe polygon does not contain an alteration pattern
    yesThe polygon does contain an alteration pattern

    HFLS
    Polygon contains hornfels or not (Source: Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys)

    ValueDefinition
    yesPolygon contains hornfels
    noPolygon does not contain hornfels
    NULLThe records appear to correspond the outer boundaries of the unmapped areas of the printed map. These values were likely created for cartographic reasons and do not form complete polygons or the polygon does not contain a hornfels pattern


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    This map has been compiled and drawn under contract between the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, and WGM, Mining and Geological Consultants, Inc. Airborne geophysical data for the area was acquired by Dighem Surveys & Processing, Inc. in 1993.

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys
    GIS Data Manager/Cartographer
    3354 College Road
    Fairbanks, AK 99709-3707
    USA

    (907) 451-5029 (voice)
    (907) 451-5050 (FAX)
    dggspubs@alaska.gov

    Contact_Instructions:
    You may view our web site at <http://www.dggs.alaska.gov> for the latest information on available data.Please e-mail your questions and data requests when possible since our web site and e-mail address will remain current even if our phone number and mailing address change.


Why was the data set created?

The investigation of gold, and other mineral occurrences in conjunction with comprehensive geologic mapping and recently acquired geophysical data will provide a scientific basis for continued mineral exploitation that will economically benefit the region's inhabitants and the State of Alaska.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 1995 (process 1 of 3)
    The geologic data included in this project were digitized from a mylar compilation of geologic field maps produced on USGS topo bases of the area. Map unit (polygon) locations and attributes were checked by two reviewers broadly familiar with the dominant geologic rock types in the Fairbanks area. Locations were determined visually using topographic maps at scales of 1:63,360 and 1:25,000.Geologic contacts, sample, and station locations were visually hand-plotted onto stable mylar bases from the field maps.

    Date: 2008 (process 2 of 3)
    This project was included in a legacy data rescue effort. The metadata and distribution files were compiled long after project completion. The original ARC coverages for this dataset were damaged and subsequently reconstructed by the GIS manager. Lineage information and attribute value information not documented in this file is unavailable.

    Date: 2010 (process 3 of 3)
    The layer 'realtstunion2_polygon' was added to the metadata and distribution dataset.

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?

    Wiltse, M.A., Reger, R.D., Newberry, R.J., Pessel, G.H., Pinney, D.S., Robinson, M.S., and Solie, D.N., 1993, Interim geologic map of the Circle mining district: Public Data File PDF 93-86, Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, Fairbanks, Alaska.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: 1 sheet, scale 1:63,360


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    Geologic data were digitized from a mylar geologic compilation.This compilation was done on a one to one scale, stable mylar of the USGS topographic base for each of the 1:63,360 scale USGS topographic bases included in the map area.Geologic data included in the compilation are the field maps and notes from this project. Surficial geological information was interpreted from false color infrared aerial photography and transferred to the basemap using a zoom transfer scope. The resulting compilation was then digitized with an average RMS error of .003 or less. The geologic interpretations presented in this report have undergone two technical reviews by geologists familiar with the subject of the report or geology of the map area. Reviewers' suggestions were incorporated into the final draft when deemed appropriate by the author.

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    Location data were determined visually using topographic maps at scales of 1:63,360 and larger. Altimeters were also used. GPS technology was not used to determine locations. Instead, geologic contacts, sample, and station locations were visually hand-plotted onto stable mylar bases from the field maps. The coordinates of sample and station locations were determined with a digitizing tablet. All samples plotted on the maps are included in the various tables.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    This dataset includes geospatial information about geologic units, sample locations for radiometric age dates, structural features and structural measurements. Many of the lithologic and anaylitical samples collected for this project are housed at the Alaska Geologic Materials Center (GMC).

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    The logical consistency of the polygon, point and line files has been visually checked but not systematically verified. Some topology errors are known to exist in the polygon files.


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints:
This report, map, and/or dataset are available directly from the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys (see contact information below).
Use_Constraints:
Any hard copies or published datasets utilizing these datasets shall clearly indicate their source. If the user has modified the data in any way, the user is obligated to describe the types of modifications the user has made. User specifically agrees not to misrepresent these datasets, nor to imply that changes made by the user were approved by the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys.

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys
    3354 College Road
    Fairbanks, AK 99709-3707
    USA

    907-451-5020 (voice)
    907-451-5050 (FAX)
    dggspubs@alaska.gov

    Hours_of_Service: 8 am to 4:30 pm, Monday through Friday, except State holidays
    Contact_Instructions:
    Please view our web site (<http://www.dggs.alaska.gov>) for the latest information on available data. Please contact us using the e-mail address provided above when possible.
  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    The State of Alaska makes no express or implied warranties (including warranties of merchantability and fitness) with respect to the character, function, or capabilities of the electronic services or products or their appropriateness for any user's purposes. In no event will the State of Alaska be liable for any incidental, indirect, special, consequential, or other damages suffered by the user or any other person or entity whether from the use of the electronic services or products, any failure thereof, or otherwise, and in no event will the State of Alaska's liability to the requester or anyone else exceed the fee paid for the electronic service or product.

  4. How can I download or order the data?

  5. Is there some other way to get the data?

    DGGS publications are available as free online downloads or you may purchase paper hard-copies or digital files on CD/DVD or other digital storage media over the counter by mail, phone, fax, or email from the DGGS Fairbanks office.Turn around time is 1-2 weeks unless special arrangements are made and an express fee is paid. Shipping charge will be the actual cost of postage and will be added to the total amount due. Contact us for a exact shipping ammount.


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 04-Oct-2010
Metadata author:
Metadata manager
State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys
Fairbanks, AK 99709-3707
USA

907-451-5020 (voice)

Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)


Generated by mp version 2.9.6 on Tue Nov 16 12:46:40 2010